The 2-Minute Rule for anatomy human heart

circle of Willis – (also, arterial circle) anastomosis located at the base on the brain that ensures continual blood supply; formed from branches of The interior carotid and vertebral arteries; supplies blood to the Mind.

arm – area on the upper limb located in between the shoulder and elbow joints; has the humerus bone.

cochlear duct – space inside the auditory part of the inner ear that contains the organ of Corti and is particularly adjacent to your scala tympani and scala vestibuli on either facet.

frequent iliac vein – certainly one of a pair of veins that flows into your inferior vena cava at the extent of L5; the still left widespread iliac vein drains the sacral location; divides into exterior and inside iliac veins close to the inferior part of the sacroiliac joint

control centre – compares values for their standard vary; deviations bring about the activation of an effector.

Metabolism Anabolic reactions are making reactions, and so they take in Vitality. Catabolic reactions crack resources down and launch Power. Metabolism involves each anabolic and catabolic reactions.

anatomical place – common reference posture utilized for describing destinations and Instructions around the human body.

cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that receives blood from the majority of the other cerebral veins as well check here as eye socket, and contributes to the petrosal sinus.

atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone made by the partitions on the atria in response to large blood pressure level, blood volume, or blood sodium that decreases the reabsorption of sodium and water within the kidneys and promotes vasodilation.

Dalton’s law – assertion of the basic principle that a specific gas type in a mixture exerts its own tension, as though that specific gasoline style was not Section of a combination of gases.

Organic macromolecule – substantial molecule needed for existence which is constructed from smaller natural and organic molecules.

bedsore – sore on the pores and skin that develops when regions in the body start necrotising on account of consistent pressure and not enough blood source; also known as decubitis ulcers.

abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; responsible for contraction of one of the extraocular muscles.

basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a skinny layer of fibrous content that anchors the check here epithelial tissue towards the fundamental connective tissue; manufactured up in the basal lamina and reticular lamina.

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